Steel Structure Building Revolutionizing Construction With Its Durable
Compared with traditional buildings, steel structure buildings represent a novel construction approach. These buildings are entirely fabricated from steel. The structure mainly consists of steel beams, columns, trusses, and other components made of section steel and steel plates. The connections between components are achieved through welding, bolts, or rivets. Due to their lightweight nature and uncomplicated structure, they are extensively applied in large factories, stadiums, super - high - rise buildings, and various other fields. The types of steel building structures include portal rigid - frame structures, frame structures, truss structures, and grid structures.
Features and applications of typical steel building structures are as follows:
The portal frame structure features simple force - bearing characteristics, a clear force - transmission path, and rapid construction speed. It is widely utilized in both industrial and civil buildings, such as industrial plants, commercial establishments, cultural facilities, and entertainment venues.
Steel building frame structures are highly flexible and can create spacious interior spaces. They are commonly used in multi - story and high - rise buildings, such as commercial office buildings, shopping malls, and conference centers.
The steel truss structure uses small - cross - section tubes to form larger - cross - section components. It is frequently employed in industrial and civil buildings with large spans or significant heights, such as large - span roofs, bridges, towers, and marine oil production platforms.
The steel grid structure is a high - order statically indeterminate space structure composed of numerous rods arranged according to specific rules. It has low space stress, is lightweight, highly rigid, and offers excellent seismic resistance. It can be applied in buildings like gymnasiums, exhibition halls, gas stations, and hangars.
